Indie Folk

    Way Out West: Hear the Guitar Arrangements and Verify the Philo 1011 Program

    Panorama across Vermont’s Green Mountains under a blue sky
    A Green Mountains panorama used as regional context; it is not a photograph of McCaslin or the album session. Photo: UpstateNYer · CC BY-SA 3.0. Resized and converted to WebP.

    Start with the title on the record

    The route for this page still contains “wind-song,” but that is a legacy address, not the name of the album discussed here. The record is Way Out West, Mary McCaslin’s Philo LP, catalog number 1011. The Smithsonian Ralph Rinzler archive finding aid identifies the eleven-track disc, its Vermont recording location and the Philo number. That distinction matters before any listening or buying advice: a seller’s “Wind Song” listing may refer to another McCaslin release, while a search engine may keep showing the old route.

    This guide has two practical aims. First, use the album’s mixed repertoire to hear where McCaslin is interpreting other writers and where she is presenting her own songs. Second, verify that a copy is actually Way Out West before judging its condition or paying for a particular edition. No available source here establishes a universally superior pressing or a reliable current price.

    Verify the eleven-track program

    The archive lists, in sequence, “Music Strings / Oh Hollywood,” “Waiting,” “Let It Be Me,” “Livin’ Without You,” “Way Out West,” “Down the Road,” “San Bernardino Waltz,” “Circle of Friends,” “Ballad of a Wanted Man,” “Northfield,” and “Young Westley.” It treats the opening paired title as one entry. Some later databases split it into two songs or vary spellings such as “Livin’” and “Living”; that does not by itself prove that a record is incomplete. Compare a listing against the label and sleeve for the exact territory and issue.

    The same archival record gives Philo 1011 and says the LP was recorded at Earth Audio Techniques in North Ferrisburg, Vermont. Its index calls the release 1973. Robert Christgau’s discography and AllMusic index it as 1974. These records disagree about the catalog year; the honest working description is a 1970s album, with 1973 and 1974 catalog dates noted as a discrepancy rather than silently collapsed into one fact.

    Hear the record as a sequence, not a genre label

    Begin with the opening pair and “Waiting.” Follow the guitar pulse, then notice where McCaslin places the vocal against it. Write one audible observation before reaching for a genre label.

    Then compare the two covers in the first half, “Let It Be Me” and Randy Newman’s “Livin’ Without You,” with the co-credited title song. Rather than deciding whether McCaslin copies or transforms a source in the abstract, ask what she foregrounds: melody, words, rhythmic feel, or guitar pattern. If you know a source already, note what remains recognizable and what seems newly central. If not, listen before checking the writer credit; that separates your response from inherited descriptions.

    On side two, “Down the Road,” “San Bernardino Waltz,” “Circle of Friends,” “Ballad of a Wanted Man,” “Northfield,” and “Young Westley” are credited to McCaslin. Choose one and follow how the guitar pattern supports a vocal image or narrative turn. Keep notes concrete—a repeated figure, pace change, held note, or phrase that ends against the pulse. You do not need to transcribe lyrics or name a technique to notice how an arrangement guides attention.

    Separate a writer credit from an arrangement

    The Smithsonian’s track-level listing credits the opening piece to McCaslin and Simpson, “Waiting” to Areas, Brown and Carabel, “Let It Be Me” to Becaud, Curtis and Delanoe, “Livin’ Without You” to Newman, and “Way Out West” to Hummell and McCaslin. The archive’s notation may differ from a modern reissue’s exact spelling or punctuation, so use the credits printed for the copy in your hands when you need a definitive edition-specific citation.

    The split makes the LP more useful than a generic biography. On a cover, McCaslin interprets material she did not solely write; on her credited originals, she is a songwriter as well as performer. In both cases the arrangement shapes the recording. Keep four notes: track, printed writer, first element followed, and a moment to revisit. That is more informative than treating every song as one autobiographical statement.

    Resolve the Vermont setting and the album date carefully

    The title Way Out West can tempt a reader to imagine a western recording location. The archive instead places the session at Earth Audio Techniques in North Ferrisburg, Vermont. The title alone cannot establish where a performance was recorded or what landscape inspired it. If the regional image appeals to you, treat it as a listening association, not a session fact.

    The Smithsonian’s 1973 date and the 1974 dates in two reference catalogs remain a cataloging discrepancy; the sources do not establish separate pressings or which date marks first public release. Until a label archive or contemporary advertisement settles it, describe the album as a 1970s Philo release and preserve both dates in research notes.

    Choose an edition for the listening job

    The 1984 Ladyslipper catalog is a period source that identifies Way Out West in its Philo context and describes McCaslin’s voice, guitar and original material. Its evaluative language belongs to that catalog’s reviewers; it is not a laboratory measure of sound. The Smithsonian archive is stronger for the indexed track sequence, Philo number and recording location. Use sources according to the question they answer rather than treating one review as an edition guide.

    Prioritize the correct eleven entries and a playable copy. A documented later issue may be practical; an older one may matter for packaging or history. Neither automatically wins on sound because mastering, condition, setup and playback differ. No source consulted establishes a universal best master. Treat “audiophile,” “first,” “rare” and “best sounding” as claims requiring evidence.

    Inspect a copy before paying

    Ask for photographs of the front and back cover, both labels, and the runout area on each side. Match the album title and Philo 1011 details against an edition-specific record; a stock image is not evidence of the copy in the listing. Check that the sequence and side divisions make sense. If the label has a different number or country, search that exact combination rather than forcing it into the U.S. or archival entry.

    Then evaluate physical condition separately. Under angled light, ask about visible scratches, scuffs, residue, warping and whether the disc has actually been played. Request a short test-play report for the quietest passage, if the seller can provide one, and have them describe repeatable ticks separately from general surface noise. Inspect the jacket for seam splits, ring wear, water damage and writing. A visually clean disc is not guaranteed silent; a label match is not a sound-quality guarantee.

    Sources and further reading